Wednesday, April 29, 2015

WSDOT To Use Goats to Control Vegetation Growth Near the North Spokane Corridor

I doubt this is how it will look, for the record.
BREAKING NEWS- goats will be used to control vegetation along Spokane's North Spokane Corridor (NSC).

The Washington State Department of Transportation (WSDOT) is responsible for managing non-native vegetation along our highways, such as Knapweed or Dalmatian Toadflax. Typically, the Department uses mechanical mowing and herbicides to control these weeds.

They're trying something new- and more organic- to go with our new freeway however.
Goats will eat almost any kind of vegetation right down to the ground.  There has been extensive research on the use of goats and sheep for vegetation management and noxious weed control over the years.

In 2014 the WSDOT did a "pilot program," leaving a herd of seven to 15 goats in a fenced storm water retention pond on the other side of the state. In addition to the Japanese knotweed they ate, all the goats needed was water and they did a great job.

In the 2015 growing season, WSDOT will conduct a pilot project to study the use of goats as a mowing tool on state highway rights of way.  The pilot will include utilizing "grazing contractors" in Olympia and Spokane.  The trials are designed to study the use of grazing for vegetation management situations found within the highway right of way.

In Spokane, the goats will be used in a couple of areas along the North Spokane Corridor, totaling about 15 acres. This trial will be conducted using a contractor who will remain on site for 5 to 10 days and supervise 250 goats within an already fenced area along the NSC Children of the Sun trail.  The grazing will be done late spring/early summer to prevent normal flowering and seed production.  This allows for more effective weed control with herbicide later in the season when perennial weeds are most vulnerable.


Although goat usage will cost a little more than present weed control methods, unlike mowing, by the time a seed passes through the goat, it apparently has become sterilized and cannot produce another plant when re-deposited on the ground.  Data will be collected throughout the process and an analysis of feasibilities and benefit/cost will be prepared in the fall of 2015.

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About SRTC

SRTC is the federally designated Metropolitan Planning Organization (MPO) for Spokane County. Urbanized areas with populations exceeding 50,000 people are required to have an MPO. SRTC was formed to address the county's transportation planning needs. It provides coordination in planning between the public, cities, small towns, the county, the state, transit providers, and tribes.

SRTC offers services including transportation monitoring, transportation modeling, census information analysis, travel demand forecasting, historical traffic count analysis, geographic information systems, and trip generation rates.